O. Henry

                      The Higher Pragmatism



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I


Where to go for wisdom has become a question of serious import.  The 
ancients are discredited; Plato is boiler-plate; Aristotle is 
tottering; Marcus Aurelius is reeling; Aesop has been copyrighted by 
Indiana; Solomon is too solemn; you couldn't get anything out of 
Epictetus with a pick.

The ant, which for many years served as a model of intelligence and 
industry in the school-readers, has been proven to be a doddering 
idiot and a waster of time and effort.  The owl to-day is hooted at.  
Chautauqua conventions have abandoned culture and adopted diabolo.  
Graybeards give glowing testimonials to the venders of patent hair-
restorers.  There are typographical errors in the almanacs published 
by the daily newspapers.  College professors have become--

But there shall be no personalities.  To sit in classes, to delve into 
the encyclopedia or the past-performances page, will not make us wise.  
As the poet says, "Knowledge comes, but wisdom lingers."  Wisdom is 
dew, which, while we know it not, soaks into us, refreshes us, and 
makes us grow.  Knowledge is a strong stream of water turned on us 
through a hose.  It disturbs our roots.

Then, let us rather gather wisdom.  But how to do so requires 
knowledge.  If we know a thing, we know it; but very often we are not 
wise to it that we are wise, and--

But let's go on with the story.


II


Once upon a time I found a ten-cent magazine lying on a bench in a 
little city park.  Anyhow, that was the amount he asked me for when I 
sat on the bench next to him.  He was a musty, dingy, and tattered 
magazine, with some queer stories bound in him, I was sure.  He turned 
out to be a scrap-book.

"I am a newspaper reporter," I said to him, to try him.  "I have been 
detailed to write up some of the experiences of the unfortunate ones 
who spend their evenings in this park.  May I ask you to what you 
attribute your downfall in--"

I was interrupted by a laugh from my purchase--a laugh so rusty and 
unpractised that I was sure it had been his first for many a day.

"Oh, no, no," said he.  "You ain't a reporter.  Reporters don't talk 
that way.  They pretend to be one of us, and say they've just got in 
on the blind baggage from St.  Louis.  I can tell a reporter on sight.  
Us park bums get to be fine judges of human nature.  We sit here all 
day and watch the people go by.  I can size up anybody who walks past 
my bench in a way that would surprise you."

"Well," I said, "go on and tell me.  How do you size me up?"

"I should say," said the student of human nature with unpardonable 
hesitation, "that you was, say, in the contracting business--or maybe 
worked in a store--or was a sign-painter.  You stopped in the park to 
finish your cigar, and thought you'd get a little free monologue out 
of me.  Still, you might be a plasterer or a lawyer--it's getting kind 
of dark, you see.  And your wife won't let you smoke at home."

I frowned gloomily.

"But, judging again," went on the reader of men, "I'd say you ain't 
got a wife."

"No," said I, rising restlessly.  "No, no, no, I ain't.  But I will 
have, by the arrows of Cupid! That is, if--"

My voice must have trailed away and muffled itself in uncertainty and 
despair.

"I see you have a story yourself," said the dusty vagrant--impudently, 
it seemed to me.  "Suppose you take your dime back and spin your yarn 
for me.  I'm interested myself in the ups and downs of unfortunate 
ones who spend their evenings in the park."

Somehow, that amused me.  I looked at the frowsy derelict with more 
interest.  I did have a story.  Why not tell it to him?  I had told 
none of my friends.  I had always been a reserved and bottled-up man.  
It was psychical timidity or sensitiveness-perhaps both.  And I smiled 
to myself in wonder when I felt an impulse to confide in this stranger 
and vagabond.

"Jack," said I.

"Mack," said he.

"Mack," said I, "I'll tell you."

"Do you want the dime back in advance ?" said he.

I handed him a dollar.


"The dime," said I, "was the price of listening to your story."

"Right on the point of the jaw," said he.  "Go on."

And then, incredible as it may seem to the lovers in the world who 
confide their sorrows only to the night wind and the gibbous moon, I 
laid bare my secret to that wreck of all things that you would have 
supposed to be in sympathy with love.

I told him of the days and weeks and months that I had spent in 
adoring Mildred Telfair.  I spoke of my despair, my grievous days and 
wakeful nights, my dwindling hopes and distress of mind.  I even 
pictured to this night-prowler her beauty and dignity, the great sway 
she had in society, and the magnificence of her life as the elder 
daughter of an ancient race whose pride overbalanced the dollars of 
the city's millionaires.

"Why don't you cop the lady out?" asked Mack, bringing me down to 
earth and dialect again.

I explained to him that my worth was so small, my income so minute, 
and my fears so large that I hadn't the courage to speak to her of my 
worship.  I told him that in her presence I could only blush and 
stammer, and that she looked upon me with a wonderful, maddening smile 
of amusement.

"She kind of moves in the professional class, don't she?" asked Mack.

"The Telfair family--" I began, haughtily.

"I mean professional beauty," said my hearer.

"She is greatly and widely admired," I answered, cautiously.

"Any sisters?"

"One."

"You know any more girls?"

"Why, several," I answered.  "And a few others."

"Say," said Mack, "tell me one thing--can you hand out the dope to 
other girls?  Can you chin 'em and make matinee eyes at 'em and 
squeeze 'em?  You know what I mean.  You're just shy when it comes to 
this particular dame--the professional beauty--ain't that right ?"

"In a way you have outlined the situation with approximate truth," I 
admitted.

"I thought so," said Mack, grimly.  "Now, that reminds me of my own 
case.  I'll tell you about it."

I was indignant, but concealed it.  What was this loafer's case or 
anybody's case compared with mine?  Besides, I had given him a dollar 
and ten cents.

"Feel my muscle," said my companion, suddenly, flexing his biceps.  I 
did so mechanically.  The fellows in gyms are always asking you to do 
that.  His arm was as hard as cast-iron.

"Four years ago," said Mack, "I could lick any man in New York outside 
of the professional ring.  Your case and mine is just the same.  I 
come from the West Side--between Thirtieth and Fourteenth--I won't 
give the number on the door.  I was a scrapper when I was ten, and 
when I was twenty no amateur in the city could stand up four rounds 
with me.  'S a fact.  You know Bill McCarty?  No?  He managed the 
smokers for some of them swell clubs.  Well, I knocked out everything 
Bill brought up before me.  I was a middle-weight, but could train 
down to a welter when necessary.  I boxed all over the West Side at 
bouts and benefits and private entertainments, and was never put out 
once.

"But, say, the first time I put my foot in the ring with a 
professional I was no more than a canned lobster.  I dunno how it was-
-I seemed to lose heart.  I guess I got too much imagination.  There 
was a formality and publieness about it that kind of weakened my 
nerve.  I never won a fight in the ring.  Light-weights and all kinds 
of scrubs used to sign up with my manager and then walk up and tap me 
on the wrist and see me fall.  The minute I seen the crowd and a lot 
of gents in evening clothes down in front, and seen a professional 
come inside the ropes, I got as weak as ginger-ale.

"Of course, it wasn't long till I couldn't get no backers, and I 
didn't have any more chances to fight a professional--or many 
amateurs, either.  But lemme tell you--I was as good as most men 
inside the ring or out.  It was just that dumb, dead feeling I had 
when I was up against a regular that always done me up.

"Well, sir, after I had got out of the business, I got a mighty grouch 
on.  I used to go round town licking private citizens and all kinds of 
unprofessionals just to please myself.  I'd lick cops in dark streets 
and car-conductors and cab-drivers and draymen whenever I could start 
a row with 'em.  It didn't make any difference how big they were, or 
how much science they had, I got away with 'em.  If I'd only just have 
had the confidence in the ring that I had beating up the best men 
outside of it, I'd be wearing black pearls and heliotrope silk socks 
to-day.

"One evening I was walking along near the Bowery, thinking about 
things, when along comes a slumming-party.  About six or seven they 
was, all in swallowtails, and these silk hats that don't shine.  One 
of the gang kind of shoves me off the sidewalk.  I hadn't had a scrap 
in three days, and I just says, 'De-lighted!' and hits him back of the 
ear.

"Well, we had it.  That Johnnie put up as decent a little fight as 
you'd want to see in the moving pictures.  It was on a side street, 
and no cops around.  The other guy had a lot of science, but it only 
took me about six minutes to lay him out.

"Some of the swallowtails dragged him up against some steps and began 
to fan him.  Another one of 'em comes over to me and says:

"'Young man, do you know what you've done?'

"'Oh, beat it,' says I.  'I've done nothing but a little punching-bag 
work.  Take Freddy back to Yale and tell him to quit studying 
sociology on the wrong side of the sidewalk.'

"'My good fellow,' says he, 'I don't know who you are, but I'd like 
to.  You've knocked out Reddy Burns, the champion middle-weight of the 
world!  He came to New York yesterday, to try to get a match on with 
Jim Jeifries.  If you--'

"But when I come out of my faint I was laying on the floor in a drug-
store saturated with aromatic spirits of ammonia.  If I'd known that 
was Reddy Burns, I'd have got down in the gutter and crawled past him 
instead of handing him one like I did.  Why, if I'd ever been in a 
ring and seen him climbing over the ropes, I'd have been all to the 
sal volatile.

"So that's what imagination does," concluded Mack.  "And, as I said, 
your case and mine is simultaneous.  You'll never win out.  You can't 
go up against the professionals.  I tell you, it's a park bench for 
yours in this romance business."

Mack, the pessimist, laughed harshly.

"I'm afraid I don't see the parallel," I said, coldly.  "I have only a 
very slight acquaintance with the prize-ring."

The derelict touched my sleeve with his forefinger, for emphasis, as 
he explained his parable.

"Every man," said he, with some dignity, "has got his lamps on 
something that looks good to him.  With you, it's this dame that 
you're afraid to say your say to.  With me, it was to win out in the 
ring.  Well, you'll lose just like I did."

"Why do you think I shall lose?" I asked warmly.

"'Cause," said he, "you're afraid to go in the ring.  You dassen't 
stand up before a professional.  Your case and mine is just the same.  
You're a amateur; and that means that you'd better keep outside of the 
ropes."

"Well, I must be going," I said, rising and looking with elaborate 
care at my watch.

When I was twenty feet away the park-bencher called to me.

"Much obliged for the dollar," he said.  "And for the dime.  But 
you'll never get 'er.  You're in the amateur class."

"Serves you right," I said to myself, "for hobnobbing with a tramp.  
His impudence!"

But, as I walked, his words seemed to repeat themselves over and over 
again in my brain.  I think I even grew angry at the man.

"I'll show him!" I finally said, aloud.  "I'll show him that I can 
fight Reddy Burns, too--even knowing who he is."

I hurried to a telephone-booth and rang up the Telfair residence.

A soft, sweet voice answered.  Didn't I know that voice?  My hand 
holding the receiver shook.

"Is that you?" said I, employing the foolish words that form the 
vocabulary of every talker through the telephone.

"Yes, this is I," came back the answer in the low, clear-cut tones 
that are an inheritance of the Telfairs.  "Who is it, please?"

"It's me," said I, less ungrammatically than egotistically.  "It's me, 
and I've got a few things that I want to say to you right now and 
immediately and straight to the point."

"Dear me," said the voice.  "Oh, it's you, Mr.  Arden!"

I wondered if any accent on the first word was intended; Mildred was 
fine at saying things that you had to study out afterward.

"Yes," said I.  "I hope so.  And now to come down to brass tacks."  I 
thought that rather a vernacularism, if there is such a word, as soon 
as I had said it; but I didn't stop to apologize.  "You know, of 
course, that I love you, and that I have been in that idiotic state 
for a long time.  I don't want any more foolish
ness about it--that is, I mean I want an answer from you right now.  
Will you marry me or not?  Hold the wire, please.  Keep out, Central.  
Hello, hello!  Will you, or will you not.?"

That was just the uppercut for Reddy Burns' chin.  The answer came 
back:

"Why, Phil, dear, of course I will!  I didn't know that you--that is, 
you never said--oh, come up to the house, please--I can't say what I 
want to over the 'phone.  You are so importunate.  But please come up 
to the house, won't you?"

Would I?

I rang the bell of the Telfair house violently.  Some sort of a human 
came to the door and shooed me into the drawing-room.

"Oh, well," said I to myself, looking at the ceiling, "any one can 
learn from any one.  That was a pretty good philosophy of Mack's, 
anyhow.  He didn't take advantage of his experience, but I get the 
benefit of it.  If you want to get into the professional class, you've 
got to--"

I stopped thinking then.  Some one was coming down the stairs.  My 
knees began to shake.  I knew then how Mack had felt when a 
professional began to climb over the ropes.

I looked around foolishly for a door or a window by which I might 
escape.  If it had been any other girl approaching, I mightn't have--
But just then the door opened, and Bess, Mildred's younger sister, 
came in.  I'd never seen her look so much like a glorified angel.  She 
walked straight tip to me, and--and--I'd never noticed before what 
perfectly wonderful eyes and hair Elizabeth Telfair had.

"Phil," she said, in the Telfair, sweet, thrilling tones, "why didn't 
you tell me about it before?  I thought it was sister you wanted all 
the time, until you telephoned to me a few minutes ago!"

I suppose Mack and I always will be hopeless amateurs.  But, as the 
thing has turned out in my case, I'm mighty glad of it.